Properties: Sweet, salty, neutral
Meridans Entered:
Primary: Heart and Liver
Traditional Actions/Indications:
- Invigorates the Blood, dispels Blood Stasis and alleviates pain
Pain from Blood Stasis, especially due to traumatic injury such as injury from falls, fractures, contusions and sprains
- Stops bleeding
Applied topically for bleeding due to external injury
- Protects the surface of ulcers, prevents decay and generates flesh
Chronic non-healing ulcers and cancers
Suggested Daily Dosage: 1-2g in pill or powder for internal use.
Notable Constituents: Due to the number of species used, constituents may vary which can have considerable implications for quality and effectiveness.
Appears in 11 formulae listed on this site: (click to display)
Research Links & References: (click to display)
Research Links:
Reference Notes:
Individual herb information has sourced mainly from TCM Wiki and American Dragon for basic data and then updated manually with my own notes. Zhou, Xie and Yan (2011): Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Vol. 5, and A+ Medical Encyclopaedia have been used for entries not available from those sources with additional material searched for and filled in where available. Western herbs not appearing in the Chinese literature have used Ross (2010): Combining Western Herbs and Chinese Medicine: A Clinical Materia Medica, White Rabbit Institute of Healing and therapeutika.ch. Choices of which source to use or combine have been my own.
These pages are intended to assist clinicians and are not intended for self-diagnosis or treatment for which a qualified professional should be consulted. Actions and indications are taken from traditional uses and do not necessarily reflect the evidence base which should be researched independently. Dosages are for guidance only and will vary dependening on the potency of the batch and the tolerance of the individual so should be evaluated by a professional based on individual needs.